Independence
is highly valued in American culture.
Our independence from England, the independence of thought expressed by our
right and responsibility to vote, the independence of a capitalist system where
consumers choose which products to buy, and the independence to live and work
where we choose. Interdependence takes our ability to act and think
independently to the next level.
In the workplace interdependence
is an essential element of success.
Success is indicated by productivity, employee engagement, (how happy
people are at work), and market share. For many years management and leadership
theory articulated interdependence in industrial environments, picture Lucy and Ethel on the
assembly line, for example.
Employees in white collar positions, those higher up in the
organizational ranks, were encouraged to be loyal to the company, but practice ‘healthy
competition’ with their co-workers. This
is illustrated in a somewhat extreme way in the play, “Glengarry, Glen Ross,”
where the employees are made to compete for sales in order to keep their jobs.” This method of managing people to be competitive
is often used when there is a commission, but not uniquely. At one of my prior employers, for example
our bonuses were based on both our performance and the company’s quarterly
profits. The employee evaluation system
forced department heads to give only one employee the highest possible rating,
thus a higher bonus. This inevitably
resulted in a competitive attitude toward co-workers, even though in our
department our success was not measured by the number of clients or dollars
earned by the organization. This method
of managing people discouraged collaboration and interdependence. When I was in
graduate school there were several people in my program who were highly competitive. They would not share ideas until they did so
with a professor, to assure that they would get credit for thinking brilliant
thoughts. I was competing with myself to
achieve more intellectually than I had ever done before in my life not my
fellow students. The lack of trust by many students and some professors’ inability
to encourage a free exchange of ideas among the students resulted in an unhealthy
type of competition!
People
like to be interdependent. I have long
been a person who loves helping others.
I enjoy being needed and am the ‘go to’ person when out with friends and
someone needs a bandage, or an aspirin, or etc.
One of the greatest things that I have learned however was not how to
help, but to let others help me. Interdependence
eliminates feelings of guilt or of owing the other person when they help you as
you know that you will be helping them sooner or later. What is even better about interdependence is
that what two people come up with when they collaborate is not twice as good as
what one person can come up with on their own, it is exponentially better! I know
that working interdependently will help me to create something better than I can
on my own and so do my colleagues!
Strategic
planning sessions are interdependent group exercises. Oh, I can come up with a plan on my own, even
a pretty good one, but that plan will be created from my perspective, based on
my experiences and knowledge and competencies.
When I participate in an interdependent strategic planning session,
everyone’s perspectives, experiences, knowledge and competencies are included
equally in the process and the results are always
much, much better.
I
am an idea woman. I have all kinds of
creative, fun ideas every day. I love
having new ideas and imagining them being put into action. Again, if I operate on my own, what I have
may be a good idea or a great idea, possibly even a revolutionary idea, but
without the interdependent experience of sharing and examining that idea with
others it cannot be as good, great or revolutionary.
People,
strategies and ideas are always
better when we collaborate with others.
We cannot successfully collaborate with others unless we understand that
we are interdependent. That does not
mean that we understand or agree with everything that everyone says, does or
thinks. It means that we allow different thoughts, ideas and perspectives to
influence us by being open to who is sharing them. This is why I chose the light bulb with the
gears as an image for my website. The
gears represent our interdependence, the bulb the resultant, amazing idea!
There
is an international movement to make people aware of our global interdependence. The short film, “A Declaration of
Interdependence” by The Moxie Institute does so beautifully!
http://letitripple.org/a-declaration-of-interdependence/
http://letitripple.org/a-declaration-of-interdependence/
Onward!
~ Wendy
May
2, 2013
www.inclusionstrategy.com
www.inclusionstrategy.com
Thanks for this perspective. I think this will be a helpful idea to keep in mind in many different types of situations. I've always hated the model where reviews allow a fixed number of high scores, and require a fixed number of low scores. It just feels so wrong - and you've articulated why very well!
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